Leaky abstractions
12th November 2002
Joel Spolsky: The Law of Leaky Abstractions
Code generation tools which pretend to abstract out something, like all abstractions, leak, and the only way to deal with the leaks competently is to learn about how the abstractions work and what they are abstracting. So the abstractions save us time working, but they don’t save us time learning.
And all this means that paradoxically, even as we have higher and higher level programming tools with better and better abstractions, becoming a proficient programmer is getting harder and harder.
More recent articles
- Claude's new system prompt really doesn't want to reproduce song lyrics - 2nd September 2026
- Claude Fable 5.1 made me a really nice animated pelican - 1st September 2026
- Understanding ChatGPT Work - 30th August 2026